الثلاثاء، 8 مارس 2016

What is mental health




What is the meaning of mental health and mental illness
Scientists disagree on the definition of mental health and mental illness are some definitions
1
 Mental Health is the compatibility with the community and not about homosexuality and not to breach the psychological and the disease is the lack of compatibility with the community. According to this definition be prophets and reformers incompetent mental health and this violates the reality.
2
 Mental health is the ability of the human evolution.
And mental illness is the lack of development in line with the growth phase (Example: while sticking behaviors of childhood, it is the mentally ill)
3
 Mental Health is the consensus of the three conditions of the soul which is (Parent ego state) and (Child ego state) and (Adult ego state) on the grounds that a healthy person psychologically live these cases in tune and harmony and mental illness occurs when an imbalance of these cases, and the tyranny of one of them all other.
4
mental health is the ability to love and work (ie, love of oneself and for others to do the work that the building adding to stay for himself and for others)
And mental illness is a hatred of self and others and the inability to achievement and recession desire to reach death.
5
Some of the scholars said that mental illness is the lack of internal consensus and believed that mental health is the internal compatibility between the components of the self is the instinctive part instincts (exercisers) and the unearned portion of the external environment, a superego ...
This definition has Islamist origins ...
The appetite is inclined Balso E = met instincts
And self Alloamp = met superego
When the balance and harmony is achieved between the self is inclined towards evil and self-realized Alloamp tranquility for man and is described as the same reassuring.

Work and psychological problems

It produces almost 50% of long-term absences from work mental health problems includingdepression, anxiety or unrest, how are adjusting to that
Often worry leaving work because he has a psychological problem to return to him. Common concerns include exposure to discrimination, terrorism and the speed of getting used to and fear of ill health again.



Depending on the report of the Royal University of Psychiatrists Mental Health and Work: "many people injured afraid the problems of mental health, it increases their symptoms worse to return to work regardless of how much their recovery."

How useful work of mental health
Although causing tension work for some people, in some cases, but recent research suggests that:

It improves the work of health and wellness.
It hurts not to go to work to health and wellness.
Leads back to the job after a period of stay away from work to improve health and wellness.
The benefits of working on include:
A greater sense of self and purpose of life.
An opportunity to make friends.
Improve the financial situation and the security situation.
The feeling of playing an active role in society.
Usually return to work after a period of health disease positive experience. This applies to people with mental health problems, such as two-way turbulence, as well as for people who suffer from the most common problems such as anxiety.

 Know your personality Do you suffer from stress in the workplace?

Back to the position after the departure of satisfactory
It is not necessary that the person is improving 100% or to be Pitman recovered to return to work (or at least some of it), where overwhelm the benefits of returning to work on the disadvantages.

You can talk with your doctor to return to work if the previous work is still available. Some tips may be submitted as part of the Notes acclimatization. It must include a notebook cope with a dedicated space for the doctor's advice to offer general advice on the impact of the disease and suggests some ways to support the return to work.

The patient may wish then arranged a meeting with the manager or mentor in Occupational Health to discuss anything worrying about return to work, including the doctor's advice and asked some of the amendments that facilitate the return to work.

Under distinction deficit Agreement (1995) and the Convention on inequality (2010) is the Director has a legal duty to act "logical adjustments" in the work of the person.

One may wish depending on personal circumstances apply:

Flexible working hours: may wish for example to return to work part-time or start work late time of the day if he was taking drugs increase the sleep period in the morning.
It gets the support of colleagues in the long term and short term.
Everywhere you can take a break when you need it.
Start work
Progress in some countries, government support for people with mental health problems to continue to work or find a new job.

Find a new job
Employees can work in the local center or a doctor or mental health factor providing tips for returning to work.

You can also talk to the employment deficit in the local labor center guide if the psychological health problem persist. Where we can offer opportunities to help people with problems of mental health.

There are a number of different issues must be taken into account and search the time the person who wishes to return to work, including:

Workplace person who wishes to do.
Labor, which wants its type.
The support you may need type.
Including the current one has received any benefits related to his health and financial situation.
Lamar, full-time employment is not the only available option. Where there are a number of possibilities that fit one such volunteer work or partial.

Volunteerism
Volunteering is a way familiar to return to working life. Where it is to help people in their needs a great way to boost self-esteem and can help to remove personal fears.

In addition, it can improve the volunteer work access to paid work when you're ready for it.

Rights and the law
Some people worry when applying for a work of face discrimination when they recognized the problems be suffering from mental health or emotional.

On the other hand, has made inequality Agreement (2010) question about health or health-related before providing cop show by the employee is illegal. It is also unlawful discrimination against any kind of disability, including mental health.

Organic mental disorders



Dubbed this case organic mental disorders in the last name "organic brain syndrome." According to the "ICED 10" (classification of psychiatric mental disorders under the World Health Organization), the talk about a variety of mental disorders, which have been grouped together on the causal base joint clear and related to illness, injury or damage in the brain lead to jamming ability to to do his job.

These disorders are classified into two groups, according to their characteristics:

 a. Syndromes characterized by, mainly, the harm in cognitive ability (egg: Delirium, accompanied by disturbances in consciousness, attention and listen, Dementia accompanied by damage in memory and in other fields, cognitive, memory loss syndrome - Amnesties syndrome characterized by cognitive damage in memory only);

  B. Syndromes characterized by damage minimal cognitive or difficult to evaluate, embodied advantages prominent in behavioral areas, functional and emotional, such as a change of patients in Organic personality disorder, disturbances in understanding WA Organic hallucinations), disorders of the content of thought (Organic delusional schizophrenia - like disorder), disorders in mood and others. Most organic mental disorders appear in the extreme age or in old age. The course of the disease related to GMT diagnosis in terms of the degree of progression of the disease expectations, treatment options available causative factors that led to the emergence of the disease.

Examination of psychological diagnosis




Psychological diagnosis is done in order to assess the personal factors in a comprehensive and holistic. This test includes an interview, projection tests (Projective tests) - (such as Rorschach T.A.T), skills tests, including tests of intelligence tests and specific skills such as memory, logical thinking and creativity. This test includes understood compounds that can be measured in addition to the vehicles that rely on emotion and cognition in the subconscious and which are analyzed according to the experience of the interviewer. The use of this test in order to take a complicated medical decisions Kola_I_rah aim of diagnosis and treatment, as the basis for determining the appropriate psychological treatment, in order to take legal decisions, and in some cases for professional diagnosis and others.

Warnings
Children and infants
It may be difficult for infants and young children to do this test

Elderly
It may be difficult for the elderly with dementia (dementia) to do this test.

Drugs that affect the test result
Shank of drugs that affect the central nervous system damage the ability to conduct this test



Analysis of the results
Of course there is no such test is correct or good results. Results are adequate for the goal of testing is usually: Evaluation of patients myself, assess the patient's personal building, assessing intellectual or emotional skills, an appropriate assessment of the patient to work, or to describe in emotional performance of the patient

The psychiatrist specialist usually conduct these tests, meaning that the psychologist concerned the development of children or specialist clinical psychology in children is the one who evaluates the evolution, either clinical evaluation, and do specialist clinical psychology, assessment of learning difficulties in school and their child in the school integration carried out by a specialist educational psychology, and others. It is appropriate to the goals of the test and the test that change depending on the circumstances

Examination assess the mental state of the elderly




There is a difference between a psychiatric examination for the elderly, and the evaluation of the psychological state of the elderly. Valves psychological touch on the tools and techniques used by the doctor in order to diagnose the injury pathological aging (dementia (Dementia), depression (Depression), or psychosis (Psychosis)), then, depending on the scan results, select the appropriate treatment.
The psychological state of the elderly evaluated, who shall specify multidisciplinary crew (from the field of medicine, nursing, social work, movement therapy, psychology).
The essence of this assessment is the psychological examination of the elderly (the examination that was mentioned at the beginning), but is complemented by social and nursing assessment and performance piece. This assessment is not intended to diagnose and treat the patient only (as they are through the psychological examination), but satisfies the desire evaluates the patient and the therapeutic potential of existing case in front of him and in front of his family and to the community as a whole. In addition to finding strengths that could replace weaknesses and offset, as well as finding the appropriate therapeutic spammed make the most of the state, which may allow the elderly to improve his psychological laws. Above all, of course, the revitalization of family and social framework through support for the elderly in accordance with the desire and abilities.

The method of conducting the examination
Evaluation process consists of an interview with someone who can provide the crew with sufficient information about the patient (nearby / processor) and an interview with the patient himself. From the first person, it is possible to obtain information about the nature of problems that exist in the patient, which led him to take the test (to change certain traits in his character, memory disorders, deterioration of public mental status, confusion, depression, sleep disorders and behavioral disorders, paranoia, etc.) and information about the performance of the patient's routine basic (eating, dressing and bathing) and information more complicated (to deal with household and financial belongings, attention to his health, and others), as well as taking medications, diseases suffered by the patient elderly, mental and physical problems) in the family record.

The patient interview, include Asked about his health Wares (depression, anxiety, sleep and memory disorders, general intellectual abilities, features paranoia and disease psychotic Other, and daily functioning) and medications you are taking, and questions from psychological problems, mental or physical, which has suffered in the past or suffered by his family members. Through the interview, is competent to form an impression about the out-patient appearance (if neglected for himself), the degree of cooperation of the patient during the interview (lack of cooperation, suspicion) patient awareness and temperament (depression, fear, exhilaration exaggerated) way of thinking (the content and sequence of ideas), his judgment and his understanding of it, and his performance motor.

Possible to evaluate the performance of the patient's mental (awareness events, concentration, memory, language, discrimination, calculations, and executive functions-abstract thinking, planning, organizing, sequential execution) unofficially from listening to the patient during the interview and watch it, or formally by a Question Questions and patient-based organization is the programmer. Every answer can be given a numeric result, so that it is possible to assess the mental condition of the patient in numbers by the total of the final scores (Score). As the completion of the assessment by physical examination and the results of laboratory tests and soundtracks.

Learning as a means to increase mental health



Did you know that before you learn new skills to improve your mental health! There are several ways to learn in life. Get to know them as follows:
In addition to the fact that learning new skills useful it may impact positively on mental health as well. This does not necessarily mean getting more qualifications. Where there are several ways to learn in life.
Many people involved in learning during childhood or in the study phase. And for adults becomes the time or the need to learn new things less important.
But the evidence suggests that the follow-up learning through life may help improve and maintain mental health. It means mental health complacency and the surrounding world and the ability to adjust to life in the manner desired by one.
It may enhance the learning of self-confidence and self-esteem and helps to create a sense of order to life and help in communicating with others.
This makes it one of the five steps of learning based on evidence that can all be improved mental health. Read more about the five steps for mental health.
How can we improve the learning of mental health?
Some studies show a link learning through life satisfaction and optimism increase and improve the ability to earn one's more what he can from life.
For example, a 2004 study conducted interviews with 145 adult learning about life through the various features of health and wellness. The study found that people who are still learning to feel appreciated greater self-esteem and greater ability to withstand the psychological pressure. They also noted a greater sense of self-confidence, hope, and purpose of life.
Some scientists think that the set goals and work to achieve them plays an important role in the way the impact of learning on wellness. Setting goals and striving towards it from the positive sentiment to access and achievement may increase.
Many forms of learning to be with other people and interact with them include. This may help in building and strengthening social relations. Learn more about networking as a means to improve mental health.
Did

?How can you start learning
In case you are willing to make the biggest part of learning in life it is good to learn to think in a broader sense.

The rows and official institutions is a great way to learn new things, but there are other ways too. Where one can be performed by:

Learn to cook a delicious meal did not eat before. And check the validity of these recipes on the body in the event of commitment to this idea.
Visit a museum or gallery, or learn about a person or an exciting historical era.
Taking a new responsibility at work, such as learning to use IT systems or understand the monthly reports.
Bicycle repair broken or garden gates. Once you accomplish that can engage in a self-service larger project.
Commitment to education in an evening course in a nearby school. You can learn a new language or try something practical, such as plumbing.
Return to the old practice of hobbies they pose challenges one regardless of whether making model airplanes or writing stories or sewing or kites industry.